D3 词云

注记

Hiplot 网站

本页面为 Hiplot D3 Wordcloud 插件的源码版本教程，您也可以使用 Hiplot 网站实现无代码绘图，更多信息请查看以下链接:

https://hiplot.cn/basic/d3-wordcloud?lang=zh_cn

词云图展示。

环境配置

• 系统: Cross-platform (Linux/MacOS/Windows)

• 编程语言: R

• 依赖包: data.table; jsonlite; d3wordcloud

# 安装包
if (!requireNamespace("data.table", quietly = TRUE)) {
  install.packages("data.table")
}
if (!requireNamespace("jsonlite", quietly = TRUE)) {
  install.packages("jsonlite")
}
if (!requireNamespace("d3wordcloud", quietly = TRUE)) {
  remotes::install_github("jbkunst/d3wordcloud")
}

# 加载包
library(data.table)
library(jsonlite)
library(d3wordcloud)

sessioninfo::session_info("attached")

─ Session info ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
 setting  value
 version  R version 4.5.2 (2025-10-31)
 os       Ubuntu 24.04.3 LTS
 system   x86_64, linux-gnu
 ui       X11
 language (EN)
 collate  C.UTF-8
 ctype    C.UTF-8
 tz       UTC
 date     2026-01-18
 pandoc   3.1.3 @ /usr/bin/ (via rmarkdown)
 quarto   1.8.27 @ /usr/local/bin/quarto

─ Packages ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
 package     * version date (UTC) lib source
 d3wordcloud * 0.1     2025-11-02 [1] Github (jbkunst/d3wordcloud@1eb4fe9)
 data.table  * 1.18.0  2025-12-24 [1] RSPM
 jsonlite    * 2.0.0   2025-03-27 [1] RSPM

 [1] /home/runner/work/_temp/Library
 [2] /opt/R/4.5.2/lib/R/site-library
 [3] /opt/R/4.5.2/lib/R/library
 * ── Packages attached to the search path.

──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────

数据准备

# 加载数据
data <- data.table::fread(jsonlite::read_json("https://hiplot.cn/ui/basic/d3-wordcloud/data.json")$exampleData$textarea[[1]])
data <- as.data.frame(data)

# 整理数据格式
row.names(data) <- data[, 1]

# 查看数据
head(data)

         word freq
oil       oil   85
said     said   73
prices prices   48
opec     opec   42
mln       mln   31
the       the   26

可视化

# D3 词云
p <- d3wordcloud(
  words = data[, 1], 
  freqs = data[, 2],
  padding = 0,
  rotate.min = 0,
  rotate.max = 0,
  size.scale = "linear",
  color.scale = "linear",
  spiral = "archimedean",
  font = "Arial",
  rangesizefont = c(10, 90)
)

p

图 1: D3 词云